You can make your device use less power by picking the right Monochrome LCD Display and using smart ways to run it. Golden Vision's monochrome LCD display modules need less energy than color screens. This helps your battery last longer. If you choose the best display and use good driving methods, you use less energy but still get good display performance. Many people like monochrome screens because they are easier to read in sunlight and help support green technology.

 

Power Efficiency in Monochrome LCD Display Integration

Battery Life Impact

You want your device to last longer on one charge. Saving power is important for low power devices. Picking a monochrome lcd display helps your device use less energy. Monochrome screens are good for saving power because they use reflective modes. This lets the display use light around it instead of a backlight. Using ambient light saves energy. These displays also work with lower voltage, so your battery lasts longer. If your device shows the same image for a while, a monochrome lcd display uses very little power. You can change the refresh rate to save even more energy. These choices help your battery last longer and make your device more dependable.

 

Here is a table that shows how monochrome lcd displays help save power:

 

User Experience Benefits

You want your device to be simple to use and easy to read. Monochrome lcd displays are clear, even in bright sunlight. This makes it easy for people to see information without hurting their eyes. Using less power means your device stays on longer, so people do not need to charge it often. When you save power, your device stays cool and safe. People have a better time using your device because the display works well in many kinds of light. You can make devices that are reliable and good for the environment. Using monochrome displays in the right way helps save power and makes your product special.

Tip: If you pick a monochrome lcd display, you can save power and keep the screen easy to see. This helps you make devices that last longer and work well for everyone.

 

Selecting the Right Monochrome LCD Display

Reflective, Transflective, or Backlit Types

You must pick the best lcd type for your device. Each type helps save power and makes the screen easy to see. Reflective displays use light around you. You can see the screen well outside. These displays do not need a backlight, so they save energy. Transflective displays mix reflective and backlit features. They work well in bright and dark places. Backlight monochrome LCD displays make their own light. These are good in dark spots but use more power.

 

Here is a table that shows how different things change how easy it is to read and how much power is used:

Tip: If you want your device to work well outside, pick a reflective or positive mode monochrome lcd display. You save energy and get clear images.

 

Application-Based Selection

You should choose the display type that fits your device. Monochrome lcd screens are used in medical devices, smartwatches, and industrial sensors. Each device needs something special. Medical devices need to be easy to read and work well. Smartwatches need to save power and be easy to see. Industrial sensors need to last long and show clear images.

 

When you pick a display, think about size and resolution. How much you want to show and the space in your device matter. If you only show simple things, use a small screen. If you show lots of words or pictures, use a bigger screen.

• Think about the size and resolution for your device.

• Small, clear screens are good for things you hold.

• Big control panels need wide screens.

The resolution should match what you show. Simple screens do not need lots of pixels. If you show menus or lots of data, more pixels help people see better.

Note: Picking the right monochrome display for your device helps you save power and gives users a good experience. You get the best results when you focus on what your device needs.

 

Low Power Consumption Driving Techniques

You can help your device use less energy by using smart ways to run your high contrast monochrome LCD display. These methods help you save power and make your device last longer. You get better battery life when you use the right techniques.

 

Refresh Rate and Duty Cycle Optimization

You can change the refresh rate to fit what your device shows. If your screen does not change much, you can lower the refresh rate. This helps save energy and makes your battery last longer. You can also change the duty cycle. The duty cycle is how long the display stays on each time. If you make the duty cycle lower, you use less power. You keep the screen easy to read and save energy too.

 

Here is a table that shows some ways to run your display and what they do:

 

Tip: Lowering refresh rate and duty cycle helps you save energy and keep your display looking good.

 

Drive Voltage Adjustment

You can lower the drive voltage to help your device use less power. Most monochrome lcd displays work well at 5 volts. You can use 3.3 volts to save even more energy. You should check the display when you lower the voltage. Sometimes, the screen looks dim if the voltage is too low. You need to find the best spot between saving energy and having a clear screen.

 

Here is a table that shows how drive voltage changes power use and display quality:

 

Note: Test your lcd at different voltages. Pick the lowest voltage that still looks bright and clear.

 

Low Power LCD Controllers

You can pick a low power lcd controller to help your device use less energy. These controllers help you save power and make your device work better. Some controllers are easy to see in sunlight and have good resolution. You can find controllers that fit your device and your budget.

 

Here is a table with some popular low-power lcd controllers:

Tip: Choose a controller that fits your device. You get better battery life and save energy with the right controller.

You can use these smart ways to help your device work better. You save energy, make your battery last longer, and keep your monochrome lcd display easy to read. Good power management helps you build devices that last and use less energy.

 

Backlight Optimization Strategies

 

Dimming and Adaptive Control

You can save power by using smart backlight methods. Dimming lets you make your lcd less bright when you do not need it. This helps you use less energy and makes your device last longer. Adaptive control changes the backlight based on what is on the screen. Content Adaptive Backlight Control (CABC) sets the brightness for each image or text. If your monochrome lcd display shows a simple picture, CABC makes the light lower. When you need to see more details, it makes the screen brighter. This technology can save you 20-40% energy. You get better efficiency and your device uses less battery. You do not waste power by keeping the screen too bright.

Here are some ways adaptive control helps you:

• Changes brightness for different things on the screen

• Saves battery by lowering light you do not need

• Keeps the screen easy to read in many places

Tip: Try adaptive backlight control to help your device work better. You use less lcd power and your device stays reliable.

 

Screen-Off and Power Saving Modes

You can save more energy by turning off the screen when you are not using it. Many devices have power saving modes that shut off the backlight after a short time. You can set a timer so the lcd turns off when not used. This helps you reach your low power goals. Sleep modes also cut power to the display. Your device wakes up fast when you need it again. These ideas help you get the best battery life.

 

Note: Use screen-off and sleep modes to save more energy. Your device stays efficient and ready to use.

 

Integration with Microcontrollers and System Design

Hardware Connections and Command Logic

You must connect your monochrome lcd to the microcontroller carefully. Good connections help your device work well and save power. Many people use microcontrollers like STM32 for lcds. Match the display type to your system’s voltage. TN displays need more voltage. STN displays need less voltage and show better contrast. You can pick displays like Nokia 5110 for very low power. Small monochrome OLEDs are bright and fit in tight spaces.

 

Set up command logic so the lcd only updates when needed. This helps save power and keeps your device working well.

 

Interface Choices (SPI, I2C, Parallel)

You can choose different ways to connect your lcd. SPI and I2C are good for low power devices. SPI uses more wires but sends data faster. I2C uses fewer wires and saves space on your board. Both can help save power if set up right.

 

Use I2C for simple screens. Use SPI for faster updates. Parallel interfaces use more pins and more power, so try not to use them.

 

Power Supply and Sleep Modes

You need a good power supply to keep your lcd working with little energy. Supercapacitors store energy and help your device run on low power. If voltage drops, your system can go into deep sleep mode. This saves power when the device is not being used. Even when working, you can reach very low current, like 11.4 micro-amps.

• Supercapacitors store energy for quick use.

• Deep sleep mode saves power when the device is idle.

• Low current use keeps your device efficient.

 

Pick microcontrollers with low-power designs for better efficiency. These are best for portable devices. High-performance designs give more speed but use more energy.

 

Tip: Use sleep modes and smart power supply design to help your monochrome lcd device last longer. You get better power management and save energy.

 

Environmental Factors and Display Optimization

Temperature and Ambient Light Effects

You should think about how heat and light affect your monochrome LCD display. Hot weather can make the screen less bright. It can also cause dead pixels. Your device might use more power and get warmer. Cold weather can make the display flicker. It may also start up slowly. These problems make your device hard to use in very hot or cold places.

 

Here is a table that shows how temperature changes your display:

Light around your device also matters. Bright sunlight helps reflective displays work well. You do not need a backlight, so you save energy. In dark places, you need a backlight to see the screen. This uses more power.

Tip: Put your device where there is enough light. This helps your display stay clear and saves power.

 

Balancing Visibility and Power Use

You want your device to look good and not waste energy. You can change display settings to get the best results. Positive mode displays show dark letters on a light background. These are easy to read in bright light. They use less power because they use light around them. Negative mode displays show bright letters on a dark background. These need a backlight and use more energy.

 

Here is a table that compares display modes:

You can use these tips to save energy:

• Use sleep or standby modes when you do not need the display.

• Dim or turn off the backlight in bright places.

• Pick a transflective display to use light around you.

Lowering the refresh rate helps too. The display updates less often, so it uses less power. This works best when you show the same picture for a long time.

You can balance how easy the screen is to see and how much power it uses. Pick the right display mode and change settings for your environment. Your monochrome LCD display will stay clear and use less energy.

 

You can make low-power devices work better by using these ideas. Pick a monochrome display that fits what you need. Try smart ways to run your display and set up your device to save energy.

• Choose displays that are right for your device

• Change how often the screen updates and lower voltage

• Turn on sleep modes and use backlight that changes

Keep learning about how to use displays. You will build devices that last longer and work well almost anywhere.

 

FAQ

What is the best way to reduce power use in a monochrome LCD display?

You can make the refresh rate lower. Use reflective or transflective displays. These choices help you save energy. You can also dim the backlight. Turn off the backlight when you do not need it.

 

Can you use monochrome LCDs outdoors?

Yes, you can use them outside. Reflective monochrome LCDs work well in sunlight. The display uses light from around you. You see clear images without needing a backlight.

 

How do you connect a monochrome LCD to a microcontroller?

You can use SPI or I2C to connect. SPI sends data faster. I2C needs fewer wires. Both ways help you save power and space on your board.

 

Do temperature changes affect monochrome LCD displays?

Yes, temperature changes can affect your display. Hot weather can make the screen dim. Cold weather can cause slow starts or flicker. You should test your device in different temperatures.

 

What is the difference between positive and negative mode displays?

Tip: Pick positive mode for saving power and easy reading in bright light.

Understanding the formation of radical intermediates is key to controlling electrochemical reaction rates and selectivity. These short-lived species at the electrode interface dictate outcomes, and relying solely on final products can lead to speculative mechanisms. With operando EPR using CIQTEK benchtop EPR200M, researchers can directly capture radicals in situ, mapping their formation sequence and structural fingerprints for robust mechanistic evidence.

A recent collaboration between Beijing University of Technology (Sun Zaicheng / Liu Yichang), Tsinghua University (Yang Haijun), and Wuhan University (Lei Aiwen) introduced a novel 3D-printed electrolytic cell tailored for in situ EPR. Fabricated with high-precision digital light processing (DLP), this flat cell enables reproducible integration with electrochemical systems. Their results, published in Chemical Engineering Journal under the title Bespoke electrolytic cell for operando EPR tests: Revealing the formation and accurate structures of amino and phenolic radicals, demonstrate the workflow’s ability to uncover radical structures across representative reactions.

 

Methodological Breakthrough: 3D-Printed Flat Electrolytic Cell for Reproducible Operando EPR

High-dielectric solvents commonly used in electrochemical cells reduce EPR signal-to-noise, making radical detection challenging. The flat cell design mitigates dielectric losses and enhances the resonator’s Q factor, improving operando EPR performance.

Beyond physics, the cell is engineered for reproducibility. Using DLP 3D printing, electrode channels, positioning structures, and short-circuit protection are fixed during fabrication. This eliminates manual variability, reduces system resistance, and improves signal quality, while maintaining mechanical strength, solvent compatibility, and cost efficiency.

This approach transforms operando EPR into a workflow of "standardized structural component + reproducible procedure", enabling cross-team and cross-system reproducibility and mechanistic comparison.

 

Time-Resolved Evidence Tracks Radical Formation in C–N Coupling

In situ EPR with time-resolved acquisition allows mapping radicals in real-time, showing which species appear first and how they evolve. This provides a reproducible evidence chain at the intermediate level, moving mechanistic understanding beyond product-based inference.

 

Cycloaddition Intermediates Reveal Reaction Selectivity

By comparing substrate-specific spectra and calculating spin density, EPR signals are directly translated into radical structural fingerprints. This forms a closed-loop framework for explaining regio- and chemo-selectivity in (3+2) cycloaddition reactions.

 

Solvent Effects Guide C–O Coupling Design

In situ EPR shows that the same radical exhibits distinct spectra in MeCN versus HFIP. Combined with NMR, the study links solvent, radical structure, and reaction selectivity, providing an experimental evidence chain for optimizing reaction conditions.

 

Integrated CIQTEK EPR200M Platform for Operando Electrochemical Studies

The study integrates the 3D-printed flat electrolytic cell with a CIQTEK EPR200M benchtop X-band CW spectrometer and an electrochemical workstation, synchronizing “power-on” with spectral acquisition. This modular design reduces dielectric loss and assembly variability, lowering the barrier for deploying electrochemical EPR. Data comparability improves, and mechanistic evidence chains can be reproduced across different teams and reaction systems.

 

Collaboration & Application Opportunities

For researchers interested in operando electrochemical EPR, 3D-printed cell solutions, or building radical intermediate evidence chains, CIQTEK can assist with device interfaces, test workflows, and data interpretation. This enables translating paper-level mechanistic insights into reproducible, actionable experimental capabilities.

During the surge of cabinet integration in smart manufacturing, the footprint of connectors has become a key bottleneck limiting equipment compactness. Traditional latch‑style housings require extra clearance for unlatching, restricting how densely wiring can be arranged. WAIN’s quick‑connect W3A metal housing uses a spring‑assisted latch and a zero‑protrusion unlocking design to compress the installation space and provide the hardware support needed for high‑density deployment of industrial equipment.

 

 

 

Comparison with traditional latch type housings

 

 

No.1

Space usage

The traditional design takes up more room and needs extra space for the latch to open; the W3A is more compact and the built‑in button means no additional clearance is needed when unlocking.

No.2

Sealing

Axial compression sealing on the traditional design offers good protection; the W3A’s lateral radial sealing provides even better protection.

No.3

Ease of use

With the traditional design you must open the latch before you can plug or unplug; with the W3A you simply press the button and push or pull in one step.

 

 

 

Advantages of the W3A quick connect housing

 

No.1

Improved plug/unplug efficiency

✔️ The button integrates both mating and unlatching functions, so plugging or unplugging is a single press‑push/pull action instead of the multi‑step process required by traditional locks.

No.2

Secure and reliable connection

✔️ A limit‑rib design ensures precise insertion and provides mechanical locking force to prevent accidental disconnection, keeping the connection solid.

No.3

Seamless upgrade compatibility

✔️ The panel cut‑out dimensions are identical to those of the existing (latch‑type) 3A housing, so existing panels can be upgraded smoothly to the W3A without modification.

No.4

Comprehensive protection

✔️ Rated IP67, it resists dust and short‑term water immersion;

✔️ Its optimized lateral radial sealing structure delivers excellent sealing and reliable protection.

No.5

Compact, efficient design

✔️ Its very small size and quick‑connect feature make it ideal for dense installation environments such as telecommunications cabinets, control boxes and smart devices.

 

 

·END·

WAIN is not only manufacturing, but also creating!

Any questions and ideas related to industrial connectors,

we welcome to discuss with you.

 

LVSUN will be showcasing at CES 2026 at the Las Vegas Convention Center (LVCC), South Hall 3, Booth #32003, from January 6–9. CES is a global stage for innovation, and this year we will present our latest smart charging, energy-efficient power solutions, and intelligent charging solutions designed for today’s connected world.

 

At the booth, visitors will see LVSUN’s progress in smart charging—fast, safe, IoT-enabled multi-device management—and robust power charging solutions tailored for enterprises and consumers. Our product portfolio emphasizes sustainability, compact form factors, and scalable configurations, with a focus on smart offices, smart education, retail environments, and home automation worldwide.

 

We look forward to meeting partners and customers to discuss collaborations, gather feedback, and demonstrate real-world applications that can be deployed in practice. If you cannot attend, you can also contact us to schedule a pre-show demo or a one-on-one discussion with our team.

The information technology and digitalization are accelerating, spaces like education, offices, and public venues increasingly need mobile charging solutions. Are you looking for a charging cabinet cart that balances capacity, flexibility, and quiet operation? This cart centers on 360° omnidirectional silent wheels with a braking mechanism on the front wheels, ensuring smooth movement and stable positioning. It delivers a low-noise, efficient daily operation whether in hallways,classrooms, or meeting rooms, keeping the environment quiet while maintaining high performance.

From a capacity standpoint, this rolling cart can accommodate 1 or 2 groups of 16-port USB-C charging cabinets, enabling clean and organized space management and significantly improving site efficiency. Schools, offices, libraries, warehouses, and similar environments can benefit: multiple ports charging simultaneously, neatly organized cables, and flexible layout management that eliminates the clutter of tangled charging wires and makes device charging orderly.

In practical applications, especially in educational institutions like school classrooms, the cart’s mobility and handle design allow it to traverse different flooring easily, offering enhanced maneuverability and user convenience. Whether for routine classroom reconfiguration or temporary campus events, the cart’s flexibility helps teachers and administrators spend more time on teaching and service rather than device management.

In tech-forward environments, clean desks and reliable power are essentials. Meet the CP30S-1000, a rugged 30-port USB-C charging station designed to streamline how teams power up their devices. Built to endure with sturdy metal construction, the CP30S-1000 offers true universal power with a total output of up to 1000W, capable of handling multiple devices at once without sacrificing speed or reliability. With 30 USB-C ports and broad compatibility, it can charge iPhones, Android devices, tablets, earbuds, Kindles, smartwatches, gaming consoles, and more—from a single centralized hub that minimizes cable clutter and simplifies management, making it ideal for scalable environments such as IT departments provisioning shared charging stations, schools embracing digital learning, and hybrid work setups.

For using, IT and facilities teams deploy centralized charging hubs in offices or classrooms, while enterprises and educational institutions look to optimize charging workflows and reduce clutter. Tech enthusiasts who value a tidy, efficient workspace without juggling multiple adapters also benefit from a single hub solution.

 

What makes it practical is its efficiency at scale: a 1000W total output lets you charge several high-demand devices simultaneously without bottlenecks. Deployment is straightforward, as a single hub replaces dozens of individual chargers, simplifying procurement, maintenance, and support. The metal construction isn’t just for looks; it ensures longevity under daily use and frequent rearrangement, making the CP30S-1000 a durable, long-lasting centerpiece for any busy environment.

If you travel often or power devices across borders, you’ve likely encountered different voltages and frequencies. Modern chargers are designed for global use, typically labeled Input: 100-240V ~ 50/60Hz. This means a single charger can work in most countries without a heavy transformer, making travel and international work far more convenient.

 

Understanding the numbers. North America and Japan commonly use 100-120V, 50/60Hz, while Europe, many Asian regions, and Australia typically use 230V, 50Hz. The key is the input range. When a charger says 100-240V, it’s compatible with these standards; you’ll just need the right plug adapter for the outlet shape.

 

 

Why the input range matters. A charger that accepts 100-240V eliminates the need for bulky voltage converters. Always check the label or manual for “Input.” Also verify output compatibility (e.g., 5V/3A, USB-C PD) to ensure your device charges safely and efficiently across locations.

 

Tips for travelers. Choose chargers with universal input, multiple outputs, and safety certifications (ETL, CE, FCC, RoHS). Carry a compact travel adapter and consider models with foldable plugs.

USB Power Delivery (USB PD) has evolved to meet the growing demand for faster charging and higher power in a compact form. USB PD 3.0 introduced improvements over earlier revisions, including enhanced negotiable power profiles, more efficient communication, and better support for fast-charging standards. As devices demand more power and smarter bargaining between charger and device, understanding the next updates helps you choose cables, chargers, and devices more confidently.

             

The key distinction between PD3.0 and PD3.1 lies in power delivery and electrical specifications. PD3.1 extends the maximum configurable output voltage and power delivery options beyond PD3.0, enabling higher wattage combinations and more granular control for power supplies. This translates to potential improvements in charging speed for high-power laptops and other devices that require substantial power, while preserving safety and compatibility with existing PD ecosystems.

 

Practical implications for consumers and manufacturers. For users, PD3.1-compatible chargers and cables may offer faster real-world charging in scenarios where devices can negotiate higher voltages (e.g., 28V, 36V, or 48V profiles). Manufacturers gain flexibility to design adapters and hubs that can scale power delivery more efficiently. However, full benefits depend on device support, cable ratings, and whether the ecosystem (host controller, sink device, and intermediary components) has been updated to PD3.1.

 

What to look for when upgrading or buying. Check product specifications for “PD 3.1” and confirm supported voltages and wattages beyond PD3.0 (for example, higher voltage/power profiles). Ensure your cables are rated for the intended PD level (look for appropriate USB-C cable standards). If you’re unsure, consult manufacturer documentation or seek professional guidance to ensure compatibility and safe operation across your devices.

Advanced instruments alone do not drive scientific breakthroughs. Real progress happens when technology and researchers work closely together.

One year after the launch of the High-End In Situ Electron Microscopy Joint Laboratory, the collaboration between the Engineering and Materials Science Experimental Center and CIQTEK has shown how a shared innovation mindset can unlock new possibilities in in situ materials research, micro- and nano-fabrication, and mechanics-related studies.

"Choosing CIQTEK was never just about purchasing an instrument," says Professor Ming Gong, Deputy Director of the Engineering and Materials Science Experimental Center."We chose a partner who could work with us to explore and solve frontier scientific challenges."

 

A Core Research Platform Powered by In Situ Electron Microscopy

The Engineering and Materials Science Experimental Center is one of six university-level public experimental platforms at the University of Science and Technology of China. It supports a wide range of disciplines, including mechanics, mechanical engineering, instrumentation science, and engineering thermophysics.

The center plays a key role in advancing research on material mechanical behavior, complex fluid systems, precision measurement, micro- and nano-device fabrication, and renewable energy materials. By combining open access with professional analytical services, it enables interdisciplinary collaboration and connects academic research with real industrial needs.

Within this framework, in situ electron microscopy has become a critical capability. It allows researchers to directly observe structural and functional changes in materials under real conditions, providing insights that traditional post-analysis methods cannot deliver.

 

Why a FIB-SEM Dual-Beam Microscope Matters

As materials science research continues to move toward smaller length scales and more dynamic processes, traditional sample preparation methods are no longer sufficient. Modern studies increasingly require site-specific preparation, in situ observation, and three-dimensional reconstruction at the micro- and nano-scale.

To meet these demands, the center introduced a FIB-SEM dual-beam electron microscope, supplied by CIQTEK. This advanced scientific instrumentation enables precise micro- and nano-fabrication while maintaining high-resolution imaging performance, making it an essential tool for frontier research.

"Our goal was very clear," Professor Gong explains. "We wanted to provide advanced experimental conditions that support breakthroughs in frontier science and engineering, while also offering a strong technical foundation for future industrial innovation."

 

CIQTEK FIBSEM at the High-End In Situ Electron Microscopy Joint Laboratory

 

Choosing CIQTEK: Technology, Reliability, and Collaboration

During the instrument selection process, the center focused on three core factors: system stability, performance precision, and long-term technical support.

"The core specifications of CIQTEK's FIB-SEM are already on par with world-leading systems," says Professor Gong. "That gave us confidence from the start. What truly convinced us, however, was CIQTEK's openness to collaboration."

CIQTEK worked closely with researchers to understand real experimental needs, offering flexible support in application development and software compatibility. This approach turned the dual-beam electron microscope into a platform that could continuously evolve with ongoing research rather than remain a fixed configuration.

 

More Than Equipment: A Long-Term Research Partner

After more than a year of daily operation, the CIQTEK FIB-SEM dual-beam electron microscope has proven to be stable and reliable under high-intensity research conditions.

"The overall experience has exceeded our expectations," says Yu Bai, engineer at the Engineering and Materials Science Experimental Center. "The system performs consistently well in both micro- and nano-fabrication and high-resolution imaging, which is essential for our in situ materials research."

Just as important, CIQTEK has continued to track user feedback and translate research challenges into concrete optimization and upgrade directions. This ongoing interaction ensures that the instrument remains aligned with evolving experimental needs.

 

Fast Response to Non-Standard Experimental Challenges

One example clearly illustrates the value of this collaboration. During a project that went beyond the standard application scenarios of the system, the research team encountered a critical technical bottleneck.

"CIQTEK's application engineers came on site immediately," Bai recalls. "They worked with us to refine the experimental approach and quickly delivered a customized software upgrade."

This rapid response allowed the team to complete the experiment successfully and demonstrated how university–industry collaboration can directly accelerate scientific progress.

"At that moment, we truly felt what it means to have a partner," Bai adds. "Not just an equipment supplier, but a team that stays with us throughout the innovation process."

 

 

Looking Ahead: Advancing In Situ Materials Research Together

The collaboration between the Engineering and Materials Science Experimental Center and CIQTEK offers a clear example of how advanced scientific instrumentation and close cooperation can support independent innovation.

 

As the High-End In Situ Electron Microscopy Joint Laboratory continues to develop, both sides will further focus on in situ materials research related to mechanics, micro- and nano-fabrication, and advanced experimental methodologies. Through continued collaboration, they aim to provide strong technical support for high-level research and future scientific breakthroughs.